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GLM-Z1-Rumination-32B-0414

Training compute
2.9×10²⁴ FLOP
Parameters
32B
Published
Apr 14, 2025

GLM-Z1-Rumination-32B-0414 is an AI model developed by Tsinghua University (China), first published in April 2025. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling/generation, question answering, quantitative reasoning and code generation.

Training it took an estimated 2.9×10²⁴ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 32,000,000,000 parameters.

Access: Open weights (unrestricted). Its weights are openly available. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
Tsinghua University
Country of organization
China
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering, Quantitative reasoning, Code generation
Training compute
2.9×10²⁴ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
32,000,000,000
Model accessibility
Open weights (unrestricted)
Open weights
Yes
Epoch confidence
Confident
More from Tsinghua University
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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