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Transformer-XL Large + Phrase Induction

Training compute
3.8×10²⁰ FLOP
Parameters
257M
Published
Jun 4, 2019

Transformer-XL Large + Phrase Induction is an AI model developed by Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) (United States), first published in June 2019. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling/generation.

Training it took an estimated 3.8×10²⁰ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 257,000,000 parameters. It was trained on roughly 103M datapoints.

Access: Unreleased. Its weights are not openly released. It is built on top of Transformer-XL (257M). The reference paper has 14 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as speculative.

Full record
Organization
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation
Training compute
3.8×10²⁰ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
257,000,000
Dataset size
103M
Model accessibility
Unreleased
Open weights
No
Base model
Transformer-XL (257M)
Citations
14
Epoch confidence
Speculative
More from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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