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TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint)

Training compute
2.2×10²² FLOP
Parameters
1.1B
Published
Oct 1, 2023

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) is an AI model developed by Singapore University of Technology & Design (Singapore), first published in October 2023. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as chat, language modeling/generation, translation and question answering.

Training it took an estimated 2.2×10²² FLOP of compute (estimation method: hardware,operation counting). The model has 1,100,000,000 parameters. Training ran on 16 NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB for about 2.2K hours.

Access: Open weights (unrestricted). Its weights are openly available. The reference paper has 722 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
Singapore University of Technology & Design
Country of organization
Singapore
Domain
Language
Task
Chat, Language modeling/generation, Translation, Question answering
Training compute
2.2×10²² FLOP
Compute estimation method
Hardware, Operation counting
Parameters
1,100,000,000
Training hardware
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB
Chips used
16
Training time
2,160 h
Chip-hours
34.6K
Training power draw
12.7 kW
Model accessibility
Open weights (unrestricted)
Open weights
Yes
Citations
722
Epoch confidence
Confident
More from Singapore University of Technology & Design
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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