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TAPE Transformer

Training compute
3×10¹⁹ FLOP
Parameters
38M
Published
Jun 19, 2019

TAPE Transformer is an AI model developed by University of California (UC) Berkeley, Covariant, Google and Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States), first published in June 2019. It works in the biology domain, on tasks such as proteins and protein or nucleotide language model (plm/nlm).

Training it took an estimated 3×10¹⁹ FLOP of compute (estimation method: hardware). The model has 38,000,000 parameters. It was trained on roughly 5.2B datapoints. Training ran on 4 NVIDIA V100 for about 168 hours.

Access: Open weights (unrestricted). Its weights are openly available. The reference paper has 1,004 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
University of California (UC) Berkeley, Covariant, Google, Chan Zuckerberg Initiative
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Biology
Task
Proteins, Protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM)
Training compute
3×10¹⁹ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Hardware
Parameters
38,000,000
Dataset size
5.2B
Training hardware
NVIDIA V100
Chips used
4
Training time
168 h
Chip-hours
672
Training power draw
2.5 kW
Model accessibility
Open weights (unrestricted)
Open weights
Yes
Citations
1,004
Epoch confidence
Confident
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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