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System 11

Training compute
2.6×10¹⁰ FLOP
Parameters
6.5K
Published
Jun 18, 1996

System 11 is an AI model developed by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) (United States), first published in June 1996. It works in the vision domain, on tasks such as face detection.

Training it took an estimated 2.6×10¹⁰ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 6,452 parameters. It was trained on roughly 23.8K datapoints.

The reference paper has 6,011 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Vision
Task
Face detection
Training compute
2.6×10¹⁰ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
6,452
Dataset size
23.8K
Citations
6,011
Epoch confidence
Confident
More from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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