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RoFormer

Training compute
2.2×10¹⁸ FLOP
Parameters
110M
Published
Nov 8, 2023

RoFormer is an AI model developed by Zhuiyi Technology (China), first published in November 2023. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as text classification and language modeling/generation.

Training it took an estimated 2.2×10¹⁸ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 110,000,000 parameters. It was trained on roughly 3.3B datapoints. Training ran on 4 NVIDIA V100.

Access: Unreleased. Its weights are not openly released. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
Zhuiyi Technology
Country of organization
China
Domain
Language
Task
Text classification, Language modeling/generation
Training compute
2.2×10¹⁸ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
110,000,000
Dataset size
3.3B
Training hardware
NVIDIA V100
Chips used
4
Training power draw
2.4 kW
Model accessibility
Unreleased
Open weights
No
Epoch confidence
Confident
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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