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RETRO-7B

Training compute
1.7×10²² FLOP
Parameters
7.5B
Published
Feb 7, 2022

RETRO-7B is an AI model developed by DeepMind (United Kingdom), first published in February 2022. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling/generation and language modeling.

Training it took an estimated 1.7×10²² FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 7,500,000,000 parameters. It was trained on roughly 419.4B datapoints.

Access: Unreleased. Its weights are not openly released. The reference paper has 1,665 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
DeepMind
Country of organization
United Kingdom
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Language modeling
Training compute
1.7×10²² FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
7,500,000,000
Dataset size
419.4B
Model accessibility
Unreleased
Open weights
No
Citations
1,665
Epoch confidence
Confident
More from DeepMind
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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