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Linear Transformer (large)

Training compute
3.9×10¹⁸ FLOP
Parameters
90M
Published
Feb 22, 2021

Linear Transformer (large) is an AI model developed by IDSIA (Switzerland), first published in February 2021. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling and translation.

Training it took an estimated 3.9×10¹⁸ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 90,000,000 parameters. It was trained on roughly 103M datapoints.

Access: Unreleased. Its weights are not openly released. The reference paper has 405 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
IDSIA
Country of organization
Switzerland
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling, Translation
Training compute
3.9×10¹⁸ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
90,000,000
Dataset size
103M
Model accessibility
Unreleased
Open weights
No
Citations
405
Epoch confidence
Confident
More from IDSIA
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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