GPT-5

Training compute

6.6×10²⁵ FLOP

Published

Aug 7, 2025

GPT-5 is an AI model developed by OpenAI (United States), first published in August 2025. It works in the multimodal, language and vision domain, on tasks such as language modeling/generation and question answering.

Training it took an estimated 6.6×10²⁵ FLOP of compute.

Access: API access. Its weights are not openly released. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as speculative.

Full record

Organization: OpenAI
Country of organization: United States
Domain: Multimodal, Language, Vision
Task: Language modeling/generation, Question answering
Training compute: 6.6×10²⁵ FLOP
Model accessibility: API access
Open weights: No
Epoch confidence: Speculative

Benchmark results

01

Epoch Capabilities Index

ECI Score

150