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GPT-2 (fine-tuned with HYDRA)

Training compute
1.9×10²¹ FLOP
Parameters
1.5B
Published
Oct 16, 2021

GPT-2 (fine-tuned with HYDRA) is an AI model developed by University of California San Diego (United States), first published in October 2021. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling/generation.

Training it took an estimated 1.9×10²¹ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting). The model has 1,540,000,000 parameters.

Access: Unreleased. Its weights are not openly released. It is built on top of GPT-2 (1.5B). The reference paper has 6 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
University of California San Diego
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation
Training compute
1.9×10²¹ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting
Parameters
1,540,000,000
Model accessibility
Unreleased
Open weights
No
Base model
GPT-2 (1.5B)
Citations
6
Epoch confidence
Confident
More from University of California San Diego
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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