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DEQ-Transformer (Post-LN) + Jacobian Regularisation

Training compute
2.9×10¹⁹ FLOP
Parameters
98M
Published
Jun 28, 2021

DEQ-Transformer (Post-LN) + Jacobian Regularisation is an AI model developed by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and Intel Labs (United States), first published in June 2021. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling.

Training it took an estimated 2.9×10¹⁹ FLOP of compute (estimation method: operation counting,hardware). The model has 98,000,000 parameters. Training ran on 4 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB for about 250 hours.

Access: Open weights (unrestricted). Its weights are openly available. The reference paper has 81 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as likely.

Full record
Organization
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), Intel Labs
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling
Training compute
2.9×10¹⁹ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Operation counting, Hardware
Parameters
98,000,000
Training hardware
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB
Chips used
4
Training time
250 h
Training power draw
2.0 kW
Model accessibility
Open weights (unrestricted)
Open weights
Yes
Citations
81
Epoch confidence
Likely
More from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Intel Labs
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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