Live
AI models

DD-PPO

Training compute
7.8×10²⁰ FLOP
Published
Dec 19, 2019

DD-PPO is an AI model developed by Georgia Institute of Technology, Facebook AI Research, Oregon State University and Simon Fraser University (United States, France and Canada), first published in December 2019. It works in the robotics domain, on tasks such as object detection.

Training it took an estimated 7.8×10²⁰ FLOP of compute (estimation method: hardware). It was trained on roughly 2.5B datapoints. Training ran on 64 NVIDIA V100 for about 66 hours. The compute alone is estimated at $2K in 2023 dollars.

Access: Unreleased. Its weights are not openly released. The reference paper has 611 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as likely.

Full record
Organization
Georgia Institute of Technology, Facebook AI Research, Oregon State University, Simon Fraser University
Country of organization
United States, France, Canada
Domain
Robotics
Task
Object detection
Training compute
7.8×10²⁰ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Hardware
Dataset size
2.5B
Training hardware
NVIDIA V100
Chips used
64
Training time
66 h
Training power draw
39.3 kW
Training cost (2023 USD)
$2K
Numerical format
FP32
Model accessibility
Unreleased
Open weights
No
Citations
611
Epoch confidence
Likely
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
← All ai models