Scaleway Nabuchodonosor is a large GPU cluster operated by Iliad SA, located in France, in the private sector. It came online around October 2023. At that moment it ranked number 38 among known clusters.
It is built on 1,016 NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB. That amounts to about 1K H100e of AI compute. The cluster draws roughly 1.48 MW. Its hardware is estimated at $34M.
Epoch AI rates the certainty of this record as confirmed.