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Mars · Albedo Feature

Sinus Sabaeus

Today's Red Sea; Saba was part of southern Arabian Peninsula.

What Sinus Sabaeus is

Sinus Sabaeus is an albedo feature — a region named for how bright or dark it appears from a distance — on Mars, centred at 7.9° S, 20.0° E in the Sinus Sabaeus quadrangle.

Where the name comes from

Today's Red Sea; Saba was part of southern Arabian Peninsula. The International Astronomical Union approved the name in 1958.

Feature class
a region named for how bright or dark it appears from a distance
Diameter
Not catalogued
Coordinates
7.9° S, 20.0° E
Planetocentric, on Mars
Name approved
1958
By the IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature
Quadrangle
Sinus Sabaeus
Map sheet on Mars
Naming category
Latin
Europe

What it would take to settle Sinus Sabaeus

Mars scores 26.6 as a world. That number is the same for every square metre of it — but sunlight, water, radiation and the ground under your feet are not. This is the same question asked at 7.9° S, 20.0° E.

Settlement difficulty here
25.5/ 100
Typical for this world
Mars overall
26.6
1.1 easier than the median site
Ranked
186th
of 2,049 named places on Mars

What this spot has going for it is sunlight 99% of the sunlight the sunniest latitude on Mars gets. What works against it is water outside the ice-bearing latitudes.

Computed from Sinus Sabaeus's catalogued latitude, longitude and feature class — 74% of the model's weight had a basis here, and 2 axes were dropped as not applicable to Mars (radiation geometry, earth link). Gravity, pressure, delta-v and distance from the Sun are the same everywhere on Mars and are already counted in the world's own index, not again here.

What this cannot see: elevation. Slope, local shadowing and the polar “peaks of eternal light” — ridge tops near the poles of a barely tilted world that catch sun almost continuously while a crater floor kilometres away never does — need a terrain model this does not have. Where a real mission targets a pole, that is usually why.

What is next to it

The largest albedo feature features on Mars