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AI data centers

VNET Bayin Ulanqab

Compute capacity
122.8K H100e
IT power
221 MW
Capital cost
$8.4B

VNET Bayin Ulanqab is an AI data center operated by VNET, located in China (Bayin, Ulanqab, China). Its compute is used by ByteDance.

The site holds roughly 122,789 H100-equivalents of AI compute. It draws about 221 MW of power. Building and equipping it represents an estimated $8.4B of capital in 2025 dollars. It currently runs Ascend 910C.

These figures are modelled estimates, not disclosures: Epoch AI derives them from permits, satellite imagery and reported spending, with an uncertainty of roughly 1.4x to 1.6x depending on the metric.

Timeline
0194K388.1K2024-03-15: 02025-02-05: 02025-07-01: 21K2025-08-01: 21K2025-11-01: 94.5K2025-12-01: 122.8K2026-03-05: 122.8K2026-05-06: 122.8K2027-09-01: 388.1K2024-03-152027-09-01
Compute (H100e): 0 (2024-03-15) → 388.1K (2027-09-01)
Full record
Owner
VNET
Ownership confidence
Confident
Users
ByteDance (speculative)
Project
10 GW Hyperscale 2.0 #confident
Country
China
Location
Bayin, Ulanqab, China
H100 equivalents
122,789
Power
221 MW
Total capital cost
$8.4B
Current chips
Ascend 910C
All chips
Ascend 910C
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Data Centers'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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