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Head to head

Falcon-180B vs Grok 3

Technology Innovation Institute
Falcon-180B
September 2023
vs
xAI
Grok 3
February 2025
3.8×10²⁴Training compute (FLOP)3.5×10²⁶
111.9Capability index139
$11MTraining cost$218M
Benchmarks won (1 scored on both)
0 Falcon-180BGrok 3 1

Falcon-180B (Technology Innovation Institute) and Grok 3 (xAI) are both frontier AI models. Falcon-180B was published in September 2023 and Grok 3 in February 2025.

Grok 3 was trained on 3.5×10²⁶ FLOP, about 93.1x the compute of Falcon-180B at 3.8×10²⁴ FLOP. Training compute is the closest available proxy for how much was invested in a model, though it says nothing on its own about how well that compute was spent.

Grok 3 wins the single benchmark both were scored on. Benchmark counts are a crude scoreboard — the evaluations differ wildly in what they measure and in how saturated they are — so the per-benchmark table below matters more than the tally.

Specifications
Technology Innovation Institute
Organization
xAI
Sep 6, 2023
Published
Feb 17, 2025
3.8×10²⁴ FLOP
Training compute93x
3.5×10²⁶ FLOP
180B
Parameters17x
3T
3.5T
Dataset size
--
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB
Training hardware
NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB
4,096
Chips used20x
80,000
4,320 h
Training time
2,160 h
$11M
Training cost (2023 USD)20x
$218M
3.3 MW
Training power draw
109.9 MW
Open weights (restricted use)
Accessibility
API access
Yes
Open weights
No
United Arab Emirates
Country
United States
Shared benchmarks
Related comparisons
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.