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Venus · Chasma · 465th largest named feature

Hina Chasma

Hawaiian moon goddess.

What Hina Chasma is

Hina Chasma is a chasma — a deep, steep-sided canyon — on Venus, 415 km across, centred at 63.7° N, 20.0° E in the Fortuna Tessera quadrangle. It is the 465th largest named feature on Venus and the 55th largest of its class there.

Where the name comes from

Hawaiian moon goddess. The International Astronomical Union approved the name in 1991, under the theme it applies to every chasma on Venus. Of the 63 features of this class catalogued on Venus, the naming categories run Siberia (5), Slavic (4), Caucasus (4), Greek (3).

Feature class
a deep, steep-sided canyon
Diameter
415 km
about the length of the Grand Canyon
Coordinates
63.7° N, 20.0° E
Planetocentric, on Venus
Name approved
1991
By the IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature
Quadrangle
Fortuna Tessera
Map sheet on Venus
Naming category
Hawaii
Oceania

What it would take to settle Hina Chasma

Venus scores 43 as a world. That number is the same for every square metre of it — but sunlight, water, radiation and the ground under your feet are not. This is the same question asked at 63.7° N, 20.0° E.

Settlement difficulty here
47/ 100
Harder than most of this world
Venus overall
43
4 harder than the median site
Ranked
1919th
of 1,985 named places on Venus

What this spot has going for it is known ground 6,526 km from Venera 9 (1975). What works against it is water same as everywhere else on this world.

Computed from Hina Chasma's catalogued latitude, longitude and feature class — 74% of the model's weight had a basis here, and 2 axes were dropped as not applicable to Venus (radiation geometry, earth link). Gravity, pressure, delta-v and distance from the Sun are the same everywhere on Venus and are already counted in the world's own index, not again here.

What this cannot see: elevation. Slope, local shadowing and the polar “peaks of eternal light” — ridge tops near the poles of a barely tilted world that catch sun almost continuously while a crater floor kilometres away never does — need a terrain model this does not have. Where a real mission targets a pole, that is usually why.

What is next to it

The largest chasma features on Venus

All 63 chasmata on Venus — mapped together, with the naming theme and the size distribution.