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GPU clusters

xAI Colossus Memphis Phase 3

Compute
275.8K H100e
Chips
230,000
First operational
Jul 22, 2025

xAI Colossus Memphis Phase 3 is a large GPU cluster operated by xAI, located in the United States, in the private sector. It came online around July 2025.

It is built on 200,000 NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB, alongside NVIDIA GB200. That amounts to about 275.8K H100e of AI compute. The cluster draws roughly 352 MW.

Epoch AI rates the certainty of this record as confirmed. we know from earlier that it has 150k H100s and 50k H200s, which makes the total 150k H100s 50k H200s 30k GB200s

Full record
Owner
xAI
Users
xAI
Sector
Private
Status
Existing
Country
United States
Location
3231 Riverport Rd, Memphis, TN 38109
Primary chip
NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB
Primary chip count
200,000
Secondary chip
NVIDIA GB200
Total AI chips
230,000
H100 equivalents
275.8K
8-bit throughput
5.5×10²⁰ OP/s
Power capacity
352 MW
First operational
Jul 22, 2025
Certainty
Confirmed
More from xAI
SourceEpoch AI, 'GPU Clusters'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/gpu-clusters. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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