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Europa · Macula · 79th largest named feature

Thera Macula

Greek; place where Cadmus stopped in his search for Europa.

What Thera Macula is

Thera Macula is a macula — a dark spot — on Europa, 95 km across, centred at 46.7° S, 178.8° E. It is the 79th largest named feature on Europa and the 3rd largest of its class there.

Where the name comes from

Greek; place where Cadmus stopped in his search for Europa. The International Astronomical Union approved the name in 1979, under the theme it applies to every macula on Europa.

Feature class
a dark spot
Diameter
95 km
about the width of Yellowstone
Coordinates
46.7° S, 178.8° E
Planetocentric, on Europa
Name approved
1979
By the IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature
Naming category
Greek
Europe

What it would take to settle Thera Macula

Europa scores 60.9 as a world. That number is the same for every square metre of it — but sunlight, water, radiation and the ground under your feet are not. This is the same question asked at 46.7° S, 178.8° E.

Settlement difficulty here
61.1/ 100
Typical for this world
Europa overall
60.9
0.2 harder than the median site
Ranked
72nd
of 129 named places on Europa

What this spot has going for it is water same as everywhere else on this world. What works against it is temperature about -164 °C mean at this latitude.

Computed from Thera Macula's catalogued latitude, longitude and feature class — 84% of the model's weight had a basis here, and 2 axes were dropped as not applicable to Europa (earth link, known ground). Gravity, pressure, delta-v and distance from the Sun are the same everywhere on Europa and are already counted in the world's own index, not again here.

What this cannot see: elevation. Slope, local shadowing and the polar “peaks of eternal light” — ridge tops near the poles of a barely tilted world that catch sun almost continuously while a crater floor kilometres away never does — need a terrain model this does not have. Where a real mission targets a pole, that is usually why.

What is next to it

The largest macula features on Europa