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AI data centers

Colossus 1

Compute capacity
275.8K H100e
IT power
340 MW
Capital cost
$13B

Colossus 1 is an AI data center operated by SpaceXAI, located in the United States (3231 Riverport Rd, Memphis, TN 38109). Its compute is used by Anthropic.

The site holds roughly 275,796 H100-equivalents of AI compute. It draws about 340 MW of power. Building and equipping it represents an estimated $13B of capital in 2025 dollars. It currently runs H100, H200, B200.

Power is supplied through MLGW. These figures are modelled estimates, not disclosures: Epoch AI derives them from permits, satellite imagery and reported spending, with an uncertainty of roughly 1.4x to 1.6x depending on the metric.

Timeline
0137.9K275.8K2024-04-24: 02024-08-11: 25K2024-09-02: 100K2025-02-17: 200K2025-07-22: 275.8K2025-09-17: 209.1K2025-10-19: 209.1K2025-11-07: 275.8K2026-02-11: 275.8K2026-05-06: 275.8K2026-06-15: 275.8K2024-04-242026-06-15
Compute (H100e): 0 (2024-04-24) → 275.8K (2026-06-15)
Full record
Owner
SpaceXAI
Ownership confidence
Confident
Users
Anthropic (confident)
Country
United States
Location
3231 Riverport Rd, Memphis, TN 38109
H100 equivalents
275,796
Power
340 MW
Total capital cost
$13B
Current chips
H100, H200, B200
All chips
H100, H200, B200
Energy suppliers
MLGW
More from SpaceXAI
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Data Centers'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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