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gpt-oss-120b

Training compute
4.9×10²⁴ FLOP
Parameters
116.8B
Published
Aug 5, 2025

gpt-oss-120b is an AI model developed by OpenAI (United States), first published in August 2025. It works in the language domain, on tasks such as language modeling/generation and question answering.

Training it took an estimated 4.9×10²⁴ FLOP of compute (estimation method: hardware). The model has 116,830,000,000 parameters. Training ran on NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB.

Access: Open weights (unrestricted). Its weights are openly available. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as confident.

Full record
Organization
OpenAI
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering
Training compute
4.9×10²⁴ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Hardware
Parameters
116,830,000,000
Training hardware
NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB
Model accessibility
Open weights (unrestricted)
Open weights
Yes
Epoch confidence
Confident
Benchmark results
01ALE BenchPerformance575.6
02Epoch Capabilities IndexECI Score140.6
03Lech Mazur WritingMean score7.71
04METR Time Horizonsaverage_score0.57
05Surface Evolver BenchMean score0.25
06SimpleBenchScore (AVG@5)0.22
07Terminal-BenchAccuracy mean0.19
08Vending-Bench 2Score-21.53
More from OpenAI
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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