Ma aruf
What Ma aruf is
Ma aruf is a crater — a circular depression, almost always an impact scar — on Enceladus, 7 km across, centred at 37.2° S, 26.4° E. It is the 83rd largest named feature on Enceladus and the 51st largest of its class there.
Where the name comes from
Hero in the tale "Ma'aruf the Cobbler and His Wife Fatimah." The International Astronomical Union approved the name in 2009, under the theme it applies to every crater on Enceladus.
What it would take to settle Ma aruf
Enceladus scores 54.8 as a world. That number is the same for every square metre of it — but sunlight, water, radiation and the ground under your feet are not. This is the same question asked at 37.2° S, 26.4° E.
What this spot has going for it is water — same as everywhere else on this world. What works against it is temperature — about -198 °C mean at this latitude.
Computed from Ma aruf's catalogued latitude, longitude and feature class — 68% of the model's weight had a basis here, and 3 axes were dropped as not applicable to Enceladus (radiation geometry, earth link, known ground). Gravity, pressure, delta-v and distance from the Sun are the same everywhere on Enceladus and are already counted in the world's own index, not again here.
What this cannot see: elevation. Slope, local shadowing and the polar “peaks of eternal light” — ridge tops near the poles of a barely tilted world that catch sun almost continuously while a crater floor kilometres away never does — need a terrain model this does not have. Where a real mission targets a pole, that is usually why.
What is next to it
The largest crater features on Enceladus
All 53 craters on Enceladus — mapped together, with the naming theme and the size distribution.