Sarasvati Mons
What Sarasvati Mons is
Sarasvati Mons is a mons — a mountain — on Venus, 200 km across, centred at 75.7° N, 5.5° W in the Snegurochka Planitia quadrangle. It is the 740th largest named feature on Venus and the 69th largest of its class there.
Where the name comes from
Hindu river goddess revered as a great fertilizing and purifying mother. The International Astronomical Union approved the name in 2009, under the theme it applies to every mons on Venus. Of the 117 features of this class catalogued on Venus, the naming categories run Greek (8), Egypt (8), Hopi (5), India (4).
What it would take to settle Sarasvati Mons
Venus scores 43 as a world. That number is the same for every square metre of it — but sunlight, water, radiation and the ground under your feet are not. This is the same question asked at 75.7° N, 5.5° W.
What this spot has going for it is known ground — 5,644 km from Venera 9 (1975). What works against it is water — same as everywhere else on this world.
Computed from Sarasvati Mons's catalogued latitude, longitude and feature class — 74% of the model's weight had a basis here, and 2 axes were dropped as not applicable to Venus (radiation geometry, earth link). Gravity, pressure, delta-v and distance from the Sun are the same everywhere on Venus and are already counted in the world's own index, not again here.
What this cannot see: elevation. Slope, local shadowing and the polar “peaks of eternal light” — ridge tops near the poles of a barely tilted world that catch sun almost continuously while a crater floor kilometres away never does — need a terrain model this does not have. Where a real mission targets a pole, that is usually why.
What is next to it
The largest mons features on Venus
All 117 montes on Venus — mapped together, with the naming theme and the size distribution.