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Head to head

Claude 2 vs Grok 3

Anthropic
Claude 2
July 2023
vs
xAI
Grok 3
February 2025
3.9×10²⁴Training compute (FLOP)3.5×10²⁶
119.6Capability index139
$5MTraining cost$218M
Benchmarks won (1 scored on both)
0 Claude 2Grok 3 1

Claude 2 (Anthropic) and Grok 3 (xAI) are both frontier AI models. Claude 2 was published in July 2023 and Grok 3 in February 2025.

Grok 3 was trained on 3.5×10²⁶ FLOP, about 90.5x the compute of Claude 2 at 3.9×10²⁴ FLOP. Training compute is the closest available proxy for how much was invested in a model, though it says nothing on its own about how well that compute was spent.

Grok 3 wins the single benchmark both were scored on. Benchmark counts are a crude scoreboard — the evaluations differ wildly in what they measure and in how saturated they are — so the per-benchmark table below matters more than the tally.

Specifications
Anthropic
Organization
xAI
Jul 11, 2023
Published
Feb 17, 2025
3.9×10²⁴ FLOP
Training compute91x
3.5×10²⁶ FLOP
--
Parameters
3T
--
Training hardware
NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB
--
Chips used
80,000
--
Training time
2,160 h
$5M
Training cost (2023 USD)44x
$218M
--
Training power draw
109.9 MW
API access
Accessibility
API access
No
Open weights
No
United States
Country
United States
Shared benchmarks
Related comparisons
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.