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Mars · Albedo Feature

Olympia

Ancient and modern Greek city.

What Olympia is

Olympia is an albedo feature — a region named for how bright or dark it appears from a distance — on Mars, centred at 79.9° N, 160.0° E in the Mare Boreum quadrangle.

Where the name comes from

Ancient and modern Greek city. The International Astronomical Union approved the name in 1958.

Feature class
a region named for how bright or dark it appears from a distance
Diameter
Not catalogued
Coordinates
79.9° N, 160.0° E
Planetocentric, on Mars
Name approved
1958
By the IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature
Quadrangle
Mare Boreum
Map sheet on Mars
Naming category
Greek
Europe

What it would take to settle Olympia

Mars scores 26.6 as a world. That number is the same for every square metre of it — but sunlight, water, radiation and the ground under your feet are not. This is the same question asked at 79.9° N, 160.0° E.

Settlement difficulty here
25.3/ 100
Typical for this world
Mars overall
26.6
1.3 easier than the median site
Ranked
140th
of 2,049 named places on Mars

What this spot has going for it is water inside the polar zone where Mars keeps its ice. What works against it is sunlight 46% of the sunlight the sunniest latitude on Mars gets.

Computed from Olympia's catalogued latitude, longitude and feature class — 74% of the model's weight had a basis here, and 2 axes were dropped as not applicable to Mars (radiation geometry, earth link). Gravity, pressure, delta-v and distance from the Sun are the same everywhere on Mars and are already counted in the world's own index, not again here.

What this cannot see: elevation. Slope, local shadowing and the polar “peaks of eternal light” — ridge tops near the poles of a barely tilted world that catch sun almost continuously while a crater floor kilometres away never does — need a terrain model this does not have. Where a real mission targets a pole, that is usually why.

What is next to it

The largest albedo feature features on Mars