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AI chips

TPU v5e

H100 equivalents
0.2
Cost per chip
$3K
TDP
225 W

TPU v5e is an AI chip designed by Google, released in August 2023. One unit is worth about 0.2 H100-equivalents of AI compute.

It reaches 2×10¹⁴ FLOP/s at 16-bit precision and 3.9×10¹⁴ OP/s at 8-bit. It carries 14.9 GB of memory. Epoch AI estimates its cost at roughly $3K per unit.

Timeline
0209K417.9K2022-12-31: 15.7K2023-03-31: 39K2023-06-30: 119.5K2023-09-30: 249.3K2023-12-31: 388.7K2024-03-31: 417.9K2024-06-30: 374.5K2024-09-30: 357.5K2024-12-31: 300.3K2025-03-31: 95.3K2022-12-312025-03-31
Units sold: 15.7K (2022-12-31) → 95.3K (2025-03-31)
Full record
Designer
Google
Release date
Aug 29, 2023
H100 equivalents
0.2
16-bit throughput
2×10¹⁴ FLOP/s
8-bit throughput
3.9×10¹⁴ OP/s
Memory
14.9 GB
Memory bandwidth
763 GB
TDP
225 W
Approximate cost
$3K
More from Google
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Chip Sales'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-chip-sales. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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