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AI models

DALL·E 2

Training compute
3.4×10²³ FLOP
Parameters
3.5B
Published
Apr 6, 2022

DALL·E 2 is an AI model developed by OpenAI (United States), first published in April 2022. It works in the image generation domain, on tasks such as text-to-image and image generation.

Training it took an estimated 3.4×10²³ FLOP of compute (estimation method: third-party estimation). The model has 3,500,000,000 parameters. It was trained on roughly 167.1B datapoints.

Access: API access. Its weights are not openly released. The reference paper has 8,200 citations. Epoch AI rates the confidence of this record as speculative.

Full record
Organization
OpenAI
Country of organization
United States
Domain
Image generation
Task
Text-to-image, Image generation
Training compute
3.4×10²³ FLOP
Compute estimation method
Third-party estimation
Parameters
3,500,000,000
Dataset size
167.1B
Model accessibility
API access
Open weights
No
Citations
8,200
Epoch confidence
Speculative
More from OpenAI
SourceEpoch AI, 'AI Models'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved 2026-07-29 from https://epoch.ai/data/ai-models. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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